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European Retail Handbook: Inc Impact of COVID-19 - September 2020

INTRODUCTION
Definitions
PAN EUROPEAN COMPARISONS
Population
Figure 1: Europe: population by major country, 2019/20
Figure 2: Europe: population by major country, 2019/20
Figure 3: Europe: population growth, by country, 2015-20
Gross domestic product
Figure 4: Europe: GDP and GDP per capita, 2019
Figure 5: Europe: GDP per capita, 2019
Figure 6: Europe: GDP per capita growth per annum, in Euros at current prices, 2014-19
Consumer spending
Figure 7: Europe: consumer spending and consumer spending per capita, 2019
Figure 8: Europe: consumer spending per capita, 2019
Figure 9: Europe: consumer spending per capita growth per annum, in Euros at current prices, 2014-19
Retail sales
Figure 10: Europe: retail sales and retail sales per capita, 2019
Figure 11: Europe: retail sales per capita, 2019
Figure 12: Europe: retail sales per capita growth per annum, in Euros at current prices, 2014-19
Impact of COVID-19
Figure 13: Europe: estimated retail sales percentage change, in local currencies, 2019-20
Figure 14: Europe: estimated retail sales percentage change, in Euros at current prices, 2019 vs. 2020
Online retailing
Figure 15: Europe: percentage of adults who have made a purchase online in the last 12 months, 2019
Figure 16: Europe: percentage of adults who have made a purchase online in the last 12 months, 2019
Figure 17: Proportion of consumers who have made a purchase online in the last 12 months, 2019
Rankings
Figure 18: Europe: country rankings by population and economic measures, 2019
Currencies
Figure 19: Europe: annual average exchange rates, 2019
ALBANIA
 THE ALBANIAN RETAIL SCENE
 ALBANIA: COVID-19 CONTEXT
 ALBANIA IN FIGURES
Population
Figure 20: Albania: population, by gender, 2016-20
Figure 21: Albania: population, by age group, 2016-20
Figure 22: Albania: population, by prefecture, 2016-20
Economy
Figure 23: Albania: Gross domestic product, 2009-19
Figure 24: Albania: Harmonised Indices of Consumer Prices (HICP), % change on previous year, 2015-19
Figure 25: Albania: household consumption expenditure, 2009-19
Figure 26: Albania: Detailed breakdown of household consumption expenditure, 2014-18
 ALBANIAN RETAILING IN FIGURES
Figure 27: Albania: retail sales (excl. VAT), 2015-20
 MAJOR RETAILERS IN ALBANIA
Food retailers
Figure 28: Albania: leading food retailers, 2019
Non-food retailers
Figure 29: Albania: leading non-food retailers, 2019
 CONTACTS AND SOURCES
AUSTRIA
 THE AUSTRIAN RETAIL SCENE
 AUSTRIA: COVID-19 CONTEXT
 AUSTRIA IN FIGURES
Population
Figure 30: Austria: population, by gender, 2016-20
Figure 31: Austria: population, by age group, 2016-20
Figure 32: Austria: population, by region, 2016-20
Economy
Figure 33: Austria: Gross domestic product, 2009-19
Figure 34: Austria: consumer prices inflation, % change on previous year, 2015-19
Figure 35: Austria: Final consumption expenditure of households, 2009-19
Figure 36: Austria: Final consumption expenditure breakdown, 2014-18
 AUSTRIAN RETAILING IN FIGURES
Figure 37: Austria: retail sales (excl. VAT), 2015-20
Figure 38: Austria: Detailed breakdown of retail sales (excl. VAT), 2015-19
 ONLINE RETAILING IN AUSTRIA
Figure 39: Austria: Percentage of households with broadband internet access, 2015-19
Figure 40: Austria: Online purchases in the past 12 months – Percentage of all individuals, 2015-19
 MAJOR RETAILERS IN AUSTRIA
Food retailers
Figure 41: Austria: Leading food retailers, 2019
Mixed goods and department stores
Figure 42: Austria: leading mixed goods retailers and department stores, 2019
Clothing and footwear specialists
Figure 43: Austria: Leading clothing and footwear specialists, 2019
DIY specialists
Figure 44: Austria: Leading DIY specialists, 2019
Furniture specialists
Figure 45: Austria: Leading furniture specialists, 2019
Electrical specialists
Figure 46: Austria: Leading electrical goods specialists, 2019
Beauty and personal care specialists
Figure 47: Austria: Leading beauty and personal care specialists, 2019
Miscellaneous specialists
Online and other home shopping retailers
Figure 49: Austria: Leading online retailers, 2019
 CONTACTS AND SOURCES
BELARUS
 THE BELARUSSIAN RETAIL SCENE
 BELARUS: COVID-19 CONTEXT
 BELARUS IN FIGURES
Population
Figure 50: Belarus: Population, by gender, 2016-20
Figure 51: Belarus: Population, by age group, 2016-20
Figure 52: Population, by region and city of Minsk, 2016-20
Economy
Figure 53: Belarus: Gross domestic product, 2009-19
Figure 54: Belarus: Consumer prices inflation, % change on previous year, 2014-19
Figure 55: Belarus: Final consumption expenditure of households at current prices as a percentage of total GDP, 2015-19
Figure 56: Belarus: Pattern of consumption expenditure of households, % of total, 2015-19
 BELARUSSIAN RETAILING IN FIGURES
Figure 57: Belarus: Retail sales, 2015-20
Figure 58: Belarus: Number of stores, by region, 2015-19
 MAJOR RETAILERS IN BELARUS
Figure 59: Belarus: Major retailers, 2019
 CONTACTS AND SOURCES
BELGIUM
 THE BELGIAN RETAIL SCENE
 BELGIUM: COVID-19 CONTEXT
 BELGIUM IN FIGURES
Population
Figure 60: Belgium: Population, by gender, 2016-20
Figure 61: Belgium: Population, by age group, 2016-20
Figure 62: Belgium: population, by region, 2016-20
Economy
Figure 63: Belgium: Gross domestic product, 2010-19
Figure 64: Belgium: Consumer prices inflation, % change on previous year, 2015-19
Figure 65: Belgium: Households’ consumption expenditure, 2010-19
Figure 66: Belgium: Breakdown of consumer spending, by category, 2015-18
 BELGIAN RETAILING IN FIGURES
Figure 67: Belgium: retail sales (excl. VAT), 2015-20
Figure 68: Belgium: retail sales breakdown (excl. VAT), 2015-19
 ONLINE RETAILING IN BELGIUM
Figure 69: Belgium: Percentage of households with broadband internet access, 2015-19
Figure 70: Belgium: Online purchases in the past 12 months – Percentage of all individuals, 2015-19
 MAJOR RETAILERS IN BELGIUM
Food retailers
Figure 71: Belgium: Leading food retailers, 2019
Mixed goods and department stores
Figure 72: Belgium: Leading mixed goods and department store retailers, 2019
Clothing and footwear specialists
Figure 73: Belgium: Leading clothing and footwear specialists, 2019
DIY specialists
Figure 74: Belgium: Leading DIY specialists, 2019
Furniture specialists
Electrical specialists
Figure 76: Belgium: Leading electrical specialists, 2019
Beauty and personal care specialists
Figure 77: Belgium: Leading beauty and personal care specialists, 2019
Miscellaneous specialists
Online and other home shopping retailers
Figure 79: Belgium: Leading home shopping retailers, 2019
 CONTACTS AND SOURCES
BULGARIA
 THE BULGARIAN RETAIL SCENE
 BULGARIA: COVID-19 CONTEXT
 BULGARIA IN FIGURES
Population
Figure 80: Bulgaria: Population, by gender, 2015-20
Figure 81: Bulgaria: Population, by age group, 2015-20
Figure 82: Bulgaria: Population, by region, 2015-20
Economy
Figure 83: Bulgaria: Gross domestic product, 2009-19
Figure 84: Bulgaria: Consumer prices inflation, % change on previous year, 2013-19
Figure 85: Bulgaria: Households consumption expenditures, 2009-19
Figure 86: Bulgaria: Breakdown of household consumption expenditures, 2014-19
 BULGARIAN RETAILING IN FIGURES
Figure 87: Bulgaria: Retail sales (excluding VAT), 2014-20
Figure 88: Bulgaria: Breakdown of retail sales (excluding VAT), 2014-19
 ONLINE RETAILING IN BULGARIA
Figure 89: Bulgaria: Percentage of all households with broadband, 2013-19
Figure 90: Bulgaria: Online purchases, % of all individuals, 2013-19
 MAJOR RETAILERS IN BULGARIA
Food retailers
Figure 91: Bulgaria: Leading food retailers, 2019
Non-food retailers
Figure 92: Bulgaria: Leading non-food retailers, 2019
 CONTACTS AND SOURCES
CROATIA
 THE CROATIAN RETAIL SCENE
 CROATIA: COVID-19 CONTEXT
 CROATIA IN FIGURES
Population
Figure 93: Croatia: Population, by gender, 2015-20
Figure 94: Croatia: Population, by age group and gender, 2020
Figure 95: Croatia: Population, by districts, 2014-19
Economy
Figure 96: Croatia: Gross domestic product, 2009-19
Figure 97: Croatia: Consumer prices inflation, % change on previous year, 2013-19
Figure 98: Croatia: Households consumption expenditure, 2009-19
 CROATIAN RETAILING IN FIGURES
Figure 99: Croatia: Retail sales (excluding VAT), 2014-20
Figure 100: Croatia: Retail sales breakdown, 2014-19
Enterprises and employment
Figure 101: Croatia: Retail businesses and employment, 2012-18
 ONLINE RETAILING IN CROATIA
Figure 102: Croatia: Percentage of all households with broadband, 2013-19
Figure 103: Croatia: Online purchases in the last 12 months – percentage of all individuals, 2013-19
 MAJOR RETAILERS IN CROATIA
Food retailers
Figure 104: Croatia: Leading food retailers, 2019
Non-food retailers
Figure 105: Croatia: Leading non-food retailers, 2019
 CONTACTS AND SOURCES
CZECHIA
 THE CZECH RETAIL SCENE
 CZECHIA: COVID CONTEXT
 CZECHIA IN FIGURES
Population
Figure 106: Czechia: population, by gender, 2015-20
Figure 107: Czechia: population, by age group, 2015-20
Figure 108: Czechia: population, by region, 2015-20
Economy
Figure 109: Czechia: gross domestic product, 2009-19
Figure 110: Czechia: consumer prices inflation, % change on previous year, 2013-19
Figure 111: Czechia: households consumption expenditures, 2009-19
Figure 112: Czechia: breakdown of household consumption expenditures, 2015-19
 CZECH RETAILING IN FIGURES
Figure 113: Czechia: retail sales (excl. VAT), 2014-20
Figure 114: Czechia: breakdown of retail sales (excl. VAT), 2014-19
 ONLINE RETAILING IN CZECHIA
Figure 115: Czechia: percentage of all households with broadband access, 2014-19
Figure 116: Czechia: online purchases in the past 12 months – Percentage of all individuals, 2014-19
 MAJOR RETAILERS IN CZECHIA
Food retailers
Figure 117: Czechia: leading food retailers, 2019
Non-food retailers
Figure 118: Czechia: leading non-food retailers, 2019
 CONTACTS AND SOURCES
DENMARK
 THE DANISH RETAIL SCENE
 DENMARK: COVID-19 CONTEXT
 DENMARK IN FIGURES
Population
Figure 119: Denmark: population, by gender, 2016-20
Figure 120: Denmark: population, by age group and gender, 2016-20
Figure 121: Denmark: households by size, 2016-20
Figure 122: Denmark: population by region, 2016-20
Economy
Figure 123: Denmark: gross domestic product, 2009-19
Figure 124: Denmark: consumer prices inflation, % change on previous year, 2014-19
Figure 125: Denmark: consumer expenditure (including VAT), 2009-19
Figure 126: Denmark: breakdown of consumer spending by category (incl. VAT), 2014-18
 DANISH RETAILING IN FIGURES
Figure 127: Denmark: retail sales (excluding VAT), 2014-20
Figure 128: Denmark: retail sales breakdown (excluding VAT), 2015-19
 ONLINE RETAILING IN DENMARK
Figure 129: Denmark: percentage of all households with broadband access, 2014-19
Figure 130: Denmark: online purchases in the last 12 months – Percentage of all individuals, 2015-19
 MAJOR RETAILERS IN DENMARK
Food retailers
Figure 131: Denmark: leading food retailers, 2019
Mixed goods and department stores
Clothing and footwear specialists
Figure 133: Denmark: leading clothing and footwear specialists, 2019
DIY specialists
Figure 134: Denmark: leading DIY specialists, 2019
Furniture specialists
Figure 135: Denmark: leading furniture specialists, 2019
Electrical specialists
Figure 136: Denmark: leading electrical goods specialists, 2019
Beauty and personal care specialists
Figure 137: Denmark: leading health & beauty specialists, 2019
Miscellaneous specialists
Figure 138: Denmark: major cultural, leisure, and other specialists, 2019
Online and other home shopping retailers
Figure 139: Denmark: selected home shopping retailers, 2019
 CONTACTS AND SOURCES
ESTONIA
 THE ESTONIAN RETAIL SCENE
 ESTONIA: COVID-19 CONTEXT
 ESTONIA IN FIGURES
Population
Figure 140: Estonia: Population, by gender, 2015-20
Figure 141: Estonia: Population, by age group and gender, 2020
Economy
Figure 142: Estonia: Gross domestic product, 2009-19
Figure 143: Estonia: Consumer prices, % change on previous year, 2013-19
Figure 144: Estonia: Final consumption expenditure of households, 2009-19
Figure 145: Estonia: Breakdown of consumer spending, by category (including VAT), 2014-19
 ESTONIAN RETAILING IN FIGURES
Figure 146: Estonia: Retail sales (excluding VAT), 2014-20
Figure 147: Estonia: Detailed breakdown of retail sales (excluding VAT), 2014-19
Enterprises and employment
Figure 148: Estonia: Retail businesses and employment, 2012-17
 ONLINE RETAILING IN ESTONIA
Figure 149: Estonia: Percentage of all households with broadband, 2014-19
Figure 150: Estonia: Online purchases in the last 12 months – Percentage of all individuals, 2014-19
 MAJOR RETAILERS IN ESTONIA
Food retailers
Figure 151: Estonia: Leading food retailers, 2019
Non-food retailers
Figure 152: Estonia: Leading non-food retailers, 2019
 CONTACTS AND SOURCES
FINLAND
 THE FINNISH RETAIL SCENE
 FINLAND: COVID-19 CONTEXT
 FINLAND IN FIGURES
Population
Figure 153: Finland: population, by gender, 2015-19
Figure 154: Finland: population by age group, 2015-19
Figure 155: Finland: population by region, 2015-19
Economy
Figure 156: Finland: gross domestic product, 2009-19
Figure 157: Finland: consumer prices inflation, % change on previous year, 2014-19
Figure 158: Finland: consumer expenditure (including VAT), 2009-19
Figure 159: Finland: final breakdown of private consumer expenditure, 2014-18
 FINNISH RETAILING IN FIGURES
Figure 160: Finland: retail sales (excl. VAT), 2015-20
Figure 161: Finland: retail sales breakdown (excl. VAT), 2015-19
 ONLINE RETAILING IN FINLAND
Figure 162: Finland: percentage of all households with broadband access, 2009-19
Figure 163: Finland: online purchases in the past 12 months – Percentage of all individuals, 2015-19
 MAJOR RETAILERS IN FINLAND
Food retailers
Figure 164: Finland: leading food retailers, 2019
Department stores and mixed goods
Figure 165: Finland: leading department stores and mixed-goods retailers, 2019
Clothing and footwear specialists
Figure 166: Finland: leading clothing and footwear specialists, 2019
DIY specialists
Figure 167: Finland: leading DIY specialists, 2019
Furniture specialists
Figure 168: Finland: leading furniture specialists, 2019
Electrical specialists
Figure 169: Finland: leading electrical specialists, 2019
Beauty and personal care specialists
Figure 170: Finland: major beauty and personal care specialists, 2019
Miscellaneous specialists
Figure 171: Finland: major leisure and other specialists, 2019
Online and other home shopping retailers
Figure 172: Finland: selected online and home shopping retailers, 2019
 CONTACTS AND SOURCES
FRANCE
 THE FRENCH RETAIL SCENE
 FRANCE: COVID-19 CONTEXT
 FRANCE IN FIGURES
Population
Figure 173: France: Population, by gender, 2016-20
Figure 174: France: Population, by age bracket and gender, 2020*
Figure 175: France: Population, by region, 2020
Economy
Figure 176: France: Gross domestic product, 2009-19
Figure 177: France: Consumer prices, % change on previous year, 2014-19
Figure 178: France: Household consumer expenditure, 2009-19
Figure 179: France: Breakdown of consumer expenditure, by detailed category (incl VAT), 2015-19
 FRENCH RETAILING IN FIGURES
Figure 180: France: Retail sales (excluding VAT), 2015-20
Figure 181: France: Retail sales breakdown (ex. VAT), 2015-19
Enterprises and employment
Figure 182: France: Retail enterprises and employment, 2017
Figure 183: France: Retail outlets by sector, 2017
Figure 184: Retail outlets by sector and size, 2017
 ONLINE RETAILING IN FRANCE
Figure 185: France: Percentage of all households with broadband access, 2014-19
Figure 186: France: Online purchases in the past 12 months – percentage of all individuals, 2015-19
 MAJOR RETAILERS IN FRANCE
Food retailers
Figure 187: France: leading food retailers, 2019
Mixed goods and department stores
Figure 188: France: Leading department store and mixed goods retailers, 2019
Clothing and footwear specialists
Figure 189: France: Leading clothing and footwear specialists, 2019
DIY specialists
Figure 190: France: Leading DIY specialists, 2019
Electrical goods specialists
Figure 191: France: Leading electricals specialists, 2019
Furniture specialists
Figure 192: France: Leading furniture specialists, 2019
Beauty and personal care specialists
Figure 193: France: Leading health and beauty specialists, 2019
Cultural, leisure and other non-food retailers
Figure 194: France: Leading cultural, leisure and other non-food retailers, 2019
Online and other home shopping retailers
Figure 195: France: Leading online and home shopping retailers, 2019
 MAJOR SHOPPING MALLS
Figure 196: France: Selected major shopping malls, 2020
 CONTACTS AND SOURCES
GERMANY
 THE GERMAN RETAIL SCENE
 GERMANY: COVID-19 CONTEXT
 GERMANY IN FIGURES
Population
Figure 197: Germany: Population, by gender, 2015-20
Figure 198: Germany: Population, by age group, 2015-20
Figure 199: Germany: Population: by region, 2015-20
Figure 200: Germany: Number of households, by size, 2013-19
Economy
Figure 201: Germany: Gross domestic product, 2009-19
Figure 202: Germany: Consumer prices inflation, % change on previous year, 2013-19
Figure 203: Germany: Household consumption expenditures, 2009-19
Figure 204: Germany: Breakdown of household consumption expenditures, 2014-19
 GERMAN RETAILING IN FIGURES
Figure 205: Germany: Retail sales (excluding VAT), 2014-20
Figure 206: Germany: Detailed retail sales breakdown (excl VAT), 2014-19
Enterprises and employment in German retail
Figure 207: Germany: Number of retail enterprises, 2015-18
Figure 208: Germany: Number of people employed in retail, 2015-18
 ONLINE RETAILING IN GERMANY
Figure 209: Germany: Percentage of all households with broadband, 2013-19
Figure 210: Germany: Online purchases, % of all individuals, 2013-19
Figure 211: Germany: Online sales by product category (including VAT), 2014-19
 MAJOR RETAILERS IN GERMANY
Food retailers
Figure 212: Germany: Leading food retailers, 2019
Mixed goods and department stores
Figure 213: Germany: Leading department stores and mixed goods retailers, 2019
Clothing and footwear specialists
Figure 214: Germany: Leading clothing specialists, 2019
Figure 215: Germany: Leading footwear specialists, 2019
DIY specialists
Figure 216: Germany: Leading DIY specialists, 2019
Furniture specialists
Figure 217: Germany: Leading furniture specialists, 2019
Electrical specialists
Figure 218: Germany: Leading electrical goods specialists, 2019
Beauty and personal care specialists
Figure 219: Germany: Leading beauty and personal care specialists, 2019
Miscellaneous specialists
Figure 220: Germany: Leading miscellaneous specialists, 2019
Online and other home-shopping retailers
Figure 221: Germany: Leading non-store retailers, 2019
Major shopping centres in Germany
Figure 222: Germany: Leading shopping malls, 2019
 CONTACTS AND SOURCES
GREECE
 THE GREEK RETAIL SCENE
 GREECE: COVID-19 CONTEXT
 GREECE IN FIGURES
Population
Figure 223: Greece: Population, by gender, 2015-19
Figure 224: Greece: Population, by age group, 2015-19
Figure 225: Greece: Population, by region, 2015-19
Economy
Figure 226: Greece: Gross domestic product, 2009-19
Figure 227: Greece: Consumer prices inflation*, % change on previous year, 2015-19
Figure 228: Greece: Household consumption expenditure, 2009-19
Figure 229: Greece: average monthly spending on goods and services (incl. VAT), 2014-18
 GREEK RETAILING IN FIGURES
Figure 230: Greece: Retail sales (excl. VAT), 2015-20
Figure 231: Greece: Retail sales breakdown, 2014-19
Enterprises and employment
Figure 232: Greece: Retail businesses and employment, 2014-18
 ONLINE RETAILING IN GREECE
Figure 233: Greece: Percentage of all households with broadband, 2015-19
Figure 234: Greece: Online purchases in the last 12 months – percentage of all individuals, 2015-19
 MAJOR RETAILERS IN GREECE
Food retailers
Figure 235: Greece: Leading food retailers, 2019
Non-food retailers
Figure 236: Greece: Leading non-food retailers, 2019
 CONTACTS AND SOURCES
HUNGARY
 THE HUNGARIAN RETAIL SCENE
 HUNGARY: COVID-19 CONTEXT
 HUNGARY IN FIGURES
Population
Figure 237: Hungary: Population, by gender, 2015-20
Figure 238: Hungary: Population, by age group and gender, 2020
Figure 239: Hungary: Population, by region, 2014 & 2019
Economy
Figure 240: Hungary: Gross domestic product, 2009-19
Figure 241: Hungary: Harmonised consumer prices index, % change on previous year, 2015-19
Figure 242: Hungary: Household consumer expenditure, 2008-19
Figure 243: Hungary: Breakdown of household consumer expenditure, 2014-19
 HUNGARIAN RETAILING IN FIGURES
Figure 244: Hungary: Retail sales, 2015-20
Figure 245: Hungary: Retail sales breakdown, 2015-19
Retail outlets
Figure 246: Hungary: Number of shops, by type of retailer, 2015-19
 ONLINE RETAILING IN HUNGARY
Figure 247: Hungary: Percentage of all households with broadband, 2013-19
Figure 248: Hungary: Online purchases in the last 12 months, 2014-19
 MAJOR RETAILERS IN HUNGARY
Figure 249: Hungary: major retailers, 2019
 CONTACTS AND SOURCES
IRELAND
 THE IRISH RETAIL SCENE
 IRELAND: COVID-19 CONTEXT
 IRELAND IN FIGURES
Population
Figure 250: Ireland: Population estimates, by gender, 2016-20
Figure 251: Ireland Population estimates, by age, 2016-20
Figure 252: Ireland Population estimates, by regional authority area, 2016-20
Economy
Figure 253: Ireland: Gross domestic product, 2010-19
Figure 254: Ireland: Consumer price inflation, % change on previous year, 2015-19
Figure 255: Ireland: Final consumption expenditure of households, 2010-19
Figure 256: Ireland: Final consumption expenditure of households by consumption purpose, 2015-19
 IRISH RETAILING IN FIGURES
Figure 257: Ireland: Retail sales (excl. VAT), 2015-20
Figure 258: Ireland: Retail sales breakdown (excl. VAT), 2015-19
 ONLINE RETAILING IN IRELAND
Figure 259: Ireland: Percentage of households with broadband internet access, 2015-19
Figure 260: Ireland: Online purchases in the past 12 months – Percentage of all individuals, 2015-19
 MAJOR RETAILERS IN IRELAND
Food retailers
Figure 261: Ireland: Leading food retailers, 2019
Mixed goods and department stores
Figure 262: Ireland: Leading mixed and department store retailers, 2019
Clothing and footwear specialists
Figure 263: Ireland: Leading clothing and footwear specialists, 2019
DIY specialists
Figure 264: Ireland: Leading DIY specialists, 2019
Furniture specialists
Figure 265: Ireland: leading furniture specialists, 2019
Electrical specialists
Figure 266: Ireland: Leading electrical specialists, 2019
Beauty and personal care specialists
Figure 267: Ireland: Leading health & beauty specialists, 2019
Miscellaneous specialists
Figure 268: Ireland: Leading miscellaneous specialist retailers, 2019
Online and other home shopping
Figure 269: Ireland: Leading online-only and home shopping retailers, 2019
 CONTACTS AND SOURCES
ITALY
 THE ITALIAN RETAIL SCENE
 ITALY: COVID-19 CONTEXT
 ITALY IN FIGURES
Population
Figure 270: Italy: Population, by gender, 2016-20
Figure 271: Italy: Population, by age group, 2016-20
Figure 272: Italy: Population, by districts, 2016-20
Economy
Figure 273: Italy: Gross domestic product, 2009-19
Figure 274: Italy: Consumer prices inflation*, % change on previous year, 2015-19
Figure 275: Italy: Household consumption expenditure, 2009-19
Figure 276: Italy: breakdown of consumer spending* by detailed category (incl. VAT), 2015-19
 ITALIAN RETAILING IN FIGURES
Figure 277: Italy: Retail sales (excl. VAT), 2015-20
Figure 278: Italy: Retail sales breakdown, 2015-19
Enterprises and employment
Figure 279: Italy: Retail businesses and employment, 2014-18
 ONLINE RETAILING IN ITALY
Figure 280: Italy: Percentage of all households with broadband, 2015-19
Figure 281: Italy: Online purchases in the last 12 months – percentage of all individuals, 2014-19
 MAJOR RETAILERS IN ITALY
Food retailers
Figure 282: Italy: Leading food retailers, 2019
Mixed goods and department stores
Figure 283: Italy: leading mixed goods retailers, 2019
Clothing and footwear specialists
Figure 284: Italy: leading clothing and footwear specialists, 2019
DIY specialists
Figure 285: Italy: leading DIY specialists, 2019
Electrical, furniture and household goods specialists
Figure 286: Italy: Leading electrical, furniture and household goods specialists, 2019
Beauty and personal care specialists
Figure 287: Italy: leading beauty specialists, 2019
Sports goods specialists
Figure 288: Italy: leading sports goods specialists, 2019
Online-only and other home shopping retailers
Figure 289: Italy: leading home shopping retailers, 2019
 MAJOR SHOPPING MALLS
Figure 290: Italy: leading major shopping malls, 2019
 CONTACTS AND SOURCES
LATVIA
 THE LATVIAN RETAIL SCENE
 LATVIA: COVID-19 CONTEXT
 LATVIA IN FIGURES
Population
Figure 291: Latvia: Population, by gender, 2015-20
Figure 292: Latvia, Population, by age group, 2015-20
Figure 293: Latvia: Population, by region, 2015-20
Economy
Figure 294: Latvia: Gross domestic product, 2009-19
Figure 295: Latvia: Consumer prices inflation, % change on previous year, 2014-19
Figure 296: Latvia: Households consumption expenditure, 2009-19
Figure 297: Latvia: Detailed breakdown of household consumption expenditure, 2014-19
 LATVIAN RETAILING IN FIGURES
Figure 298: Latvia: Retail sales (excl. VAT), 2014-20
Figure 299: Latvia: Detailed retail sales breakdown, 2014-19
Enterprises and employment
Figure 300: Latvia: Retail businesses and employment, 2013-19
 ONLINE RETAILING IN LATVIA
Figure 301: Latvia: Percentage of all households with broadband, 2014-19
Figure 302: Latvia: Online purchases in the last 12 months – Percentage of all individuals, 2014-19
 MAJOR RETAILERS IN LATVIA
Food retailers
Figure 303: Latvia: Leading food retailers, 2019
Non-food retailers
Figure 304: Latvia: Leading non-food retailers by turnover, 2019
 CONTACTS AND SOURCES
LITHUANIA
 THE LITHUANIAN RETAIL SCENE
 LITHUANIA: COVID-19 CONTEXT
 LITHUANIA IN FIGURES
Population
Figure 305: Lithuania: Population, by gender, 2015-20
Figure 306: Lithuania: Population, by age group, 2020
Figure 307: Lithuania: Population, by region, 2015-20
Economy
Figure 308: Lithuania: Gross domestic product, 2009-19
Figure 309: Lithuania: Consumer prices inflation, % change on previous year, 2013-19
Figure 310: Lithuania: Households consumption expenditure, 2009-19
Figure 311: Lithuania: Detailed breakdown of households consumption expenditure, 2014-19
 LITHUANIAN RETAILING IN FIGURES
Figure 312: Lithuania: Retail sales (excl. VAT), 2014-20
Figure 313: Lithuania: Detailed retail sales breakdown, 2014-19
Enterprises and employment
Figure 314: Lithuania: Retail businesses and employment, 2014-19
 ONLINE RETAILING IN LITHUANIA
Figure 315: Lithuania: Percentage of all households with broadband, 2013-19
Figure 316: Lithuania: Online purchases in the last 12 months – percentage of all individuals, 2014-19
 MAJOR RETAILERS IN LITHUANIA
Food retailers
Figure 317: Lithuania: Leading food retailers, by sales, 2019
Non-food retailers
Figure 318: Lithuania: Leading non-food retailers, by sales, 2019
 CONTACTS AND SOURCES
LUXEMBOURG
 THE LUXEMBOURG RETAIL SCENE
 LUXEMBOURG: COVID-19 CONTEXT
 LUXEMBOURG IN FIGURES
Population
Figure 319: Luxembourg: Population, by gender, 2015-20
Figure 320: Luxembourg: Population, by origin, 2015-20
Figure 321: Luxembourg: Population, by age group and gender, 2020
Figure 322: Luxembourg: Population, by region, 2015-20
Economy
Figure 323: Luxembourg: Gross domestic product, 2009-19
Figure 324: Luxembourg: Consumer prices inflation, % change on previous year, 2014-19
Figure 325: Luxembourg: Households consumption expenditure, 2009-19
Figure 326: Luxembourg: Detailed breakdown of households consumption expenditure, 2014-18
 LUXEMBOURG RETAILING IN FIGURES
Figure 327: Luxembourg: Retail sales (excl. VAT), 2015-20
Figure 328: luxembourg: Retail sales breakdown (excl. VAT), 2014-19
Enterprises and employees
Figure 329: Luxembourg: Retail businesses and employment, 2014-19
 ONLINE RETAILING IN LUXEMBOURG
Figure 330: Luxembourg: Percentage of all households with broadband, 2013-19
Figure 331: Luxembourg: Online purchases in the last 12 months – percentage of all individuals, 2014-19
 MAJOR RETAILERS IN LUXEMBOURG
Figure 332: Luxembourg: Major retailers, 2019
 CONTACTS AND SOURCES
MOLDOVA
 THE MOLDOVAN RETAIL SCENE
 MOLDOVA: COVID-19 CONTEXT
 MOLDOVA IN FIGURES
Population
Figure 333: Moldova: Resident population, by gender, 2015-19
Figure 334: Moldova: Resident population, by age group, 2015-19
Figure 335: Moldova: Resident population, by region, 2015-19
Economy
Figure 336: Moldova: Gross domestic product, 2009-19
Figure 337: Moldova: Consumer prices inflation, % change on previous year, 2014-19
Figure 338: Moldova: Final consumption of households, 2010-19
 MOLDOVAN RETAILING IN FIGURES
Figure 339: Moldova: retail sales (excl. motor vehicles and motorcycles), 2015-20
 MAJOR RETAILERS IN MOLDOVA
Food retailers
Figure 340: Moldova: leading food retailers, 2019
Non-food retailers
 CONTACTS AND SOURCES
NETHERLANDS
 THE DUTCH RETAIL SCENE
 THE NETHERLANDS: COVID-19 CONTEXT
 THE NETHERLANDS IN FIGURES
Population
Figure 342: The Netherlands: Population, 2015-20
Figure 343: The Netherlands: Population, by age group, 2015-20
Figure 345: The Netherlands: number of households, by household size, 2015-19
Economy
Figure 346: The Netherlands: Gross domestic product, 2009-19
Figure 347: The Netherlands: Consumer prices inflation, % change on previous year, 2015-19
Figure 348: The Netherlands: Final household consumption expenditure, 2009-19
Figure 349: The Netherlands: Final consumption of households breakdown, 2015-19
 DUTCH RETAILING IN FIGURES
Figure 350: The Netherlands: Retail sales (excl. VAT), 2015-20
Figure 351: The Netherlands: Retail sales breakdown (excl. VAT), 2015-19
 ONLINE RETAILING IN THE NETHERLANDS
Figure 352: The Netherlands: Percentage of households with broadband internet access, 2015-19
Figure 353: The Netherlands: Online purchases in the past 12 months – Percentage of all individuals, 2015-19
 MAJOR RETAILERS IN THE NETHERLANDS
Food retailers
Figure 354: The Netherlands: Leading food retailers, 2019
Mixed goods and department stores
Figure 355: The Netherlands: Leading mixed goods and department store retailers, 2019
Clothing and footwear specialists
Figure 356: The Netherlands: Leading clothing and footwear specialists, 2019
DIY specialists
Furniture specialists
Figure 358: The Netherlands: Leading furniture and carpet specialists, 2019
Electrical specialists
Figure 359: The Netherlands: leading electricals specialists, 2019
Beauty and personal care specialists
Miscellaneous specialists
Figure 361: The Netherlands: Leading miscellaneous specialist retailers, 2019
Online and other home shopping retailers
Figure 362: The Netherlands: Leading home shopping retailers, 2019
 CONTACTS AND SOURCES
REPUBLIC OF NORTH MACEDONIA
 THE REPUBLIC OF NORTH MACEDONIAN RETAIL SCENE
 REPUBLIC OF NORTH MACEDONIA: COVID-19 CONTEXT
 REPUBLIC OF NORTH MACEDONIA IN FIGURES
Population
Figure 363: Republic of North Macedonia: population, by gender, 2015-19
Figure 364: Republic of North Macedonia: population, by age group, 2015-19
Figure 365: Republic of North Macedonia: population, by region, 2015-19
Economy
Figure 366: Republic of North Macedonia: gross domestic product, 2009-19
Figure 367: Republic of North Macedonia: consumer prices inflation, % change on previous year, 2015-19
Figure 368: Republic of North Macedonia: final household consumption expenditure, 2008-19
Figure 369: Republic of North Macedonia: Detailed breakdown of final household consumption expenditure, 2014-19
 THE REPUBLIC OF NORTH MACEDONIA RETAILING IN FIGURES
Figure 370: The Republic of North Macedonia: retail sales (excl. VAT), 2014-20
Figure 371: The Republic of North Macedonia: detailed breakdown of retail sales (excl. VAT), 2014-19
 ONLINE RETAILING IN THE REPUBLIC OF NORTH MACEDONIA
Figure 372: The Republic of North Macedonia: Percentage of households with broadband internet access, 2014-19
Figure 373: The Republic of North Macedonia: Online purchases in the past 12 months – Percentage of all individuals, 2015-19
 MAJOR RETAILERS IN NORTH MACEDONIA
Food retailers
Non-food retailers
Figure 375: The Republic of North Macedonia: leading non-food retailers, 2019
 CONTACTS AND SOURCES
NORWAY
 THE NORWEGIAN RETAIL SCENE
 NORWAY: COVID-19 CONTEXT
 NORWAY IN FIGURES
Population
Figure 376: Norway: Population trends, 2016-20
Figure 377: Norway: Population, by age group and gender, 2020
Figure 378: Norway: Population by county, 2018-20
Economy
Figure 379: Norway: Gross domestic product, 2009-19
Figure 380: Norway: Consumer prices inflation (HICP), % change on previous year, 2014-19
Figure 381: Norway: Consumer expenditure (incl. VAT), 2009-19
Figure 382: Norway: Breakdown of consumer spending by category (including VAT), 2015-19
 NORWEGIAN RETAILING IN FIGURES
Figure 383: Norway: Retail sales (excl. VAT), 2015-20
Figure 384: Norway: Breakdown of retail sales (excl. VAT), 2015-19
 ONLINE RETAILING IN NORWAY
Figure 385: Norway:  Percentage of all households with broadband 2015-19
Figure 386: Norway:  Online purchases in the last 12 months – percentage of all individuals, 2015-19
 MAJOR RETAILERS IN NORWAY
Food retailers
Figure 387: Norway: Leading food retailers, 2019
Mixed goods and department stores
Figure 388: Norway: Leading mixed goods retailers, 2019
Clothing and footwear specialists
Figure 389: Norway: Leading clothing and footwear specialists, 2019
DIY specialists
Figure 390: Norway: Leading DIY specialists, 2019
Furniture specialists
Figure 391: Norway: Leading furniture specialists, 2019
Electricals specialists
Figure 392: Norway: Leading electrical goods specialists, 2019
Beauty and personal care specialists
Figure 393: Norway: Leading health & beauty specialists, 2019
Miscellaneous retailers
Figure 394: Norway: Leading cultural, leisure and other specialists, 2019
Online and other home-shopping retailers
Figure 395: Norway: selected home-shopping retailers, 2019
 CONTACTS AND SOURCES
POLAND
 THE POLISH RETAIL SCENE
 POLAND: COVID-19 CONTEXT
 POLAND IN FIGURES
Population
Figure 396: Poland: Population, by gender, 2015-19
Figure 397: Poland: Population, by age group, 2015-19
Figure 398: Poland: Population, by regions, 2015-19
Economy
Figure 399: Poland: Gross domestic product, 2009-19
Figure 400: Poland: Consumer prices inflation, % change on previous year, 2015-19
Figure 401: Poland: Household consumption expenditure, 2009-19
Figure 402: Poland: Detailed breakdown of household consumption expenditure, 2014-18
 POLISH RETAILING IN FIGURES
Figure 403: Poland: Retail sales (excl. VAT), 2015-20
Figure 404: Poland: Retail sales breakdown, 2015-19
Enterprises and employment
Figure 405: Poland: Retail businesses and employment, 2014-18
 ONLINE RETAILING IN POLAND
Figure 406: Poland: Percentage of all households with broadband, 2015-19
Figure 407: Poland: Online purchases in the last 12 months – percentage of all individuals, 2015-19
 MAJOR RETAILERS IN POLAND
Food retailers
Figure 408: Poland: Leading food retailers, 2019
Non-food retailers
Figure 409: Poland: Leading non-food retailers, 2019
 CONTACTS AND SOURCES
PORTUGAL
 THE PORTUGUESE RETAIL SCENE
 PORTUGAL: COVID-19 CONTEXT
 PORTUGAL IN FIGURES
Population
Figure 410: Portugal: Population, by gender, 2014-19
Figure 411: Portugal: Population, by age group, 2014-19
Figure 412: Portugal: Population, by region, 2014-19
Economy
Figure 413: Portugal: Gross domestic product, 2009-19
Figure 414: Portugal: Consumer prices inflation, % change on previous year, 2013-19
Figure 415: Portugal: Households consumption expenditures, 2009-19
Figure 416: Portugal: Breakdown of households consumption expenditure, 2014-18
 PORTUGUESE RETAILING IN FIGURES
Figure 417: Portugal: Retail sales (excl. VAT), 2014-20
Figure 418: Portugal: Breakdown of retail sales (excl. VAT), 2014-19
 ONLINE RETAILING IN PORTUGAL
Figure 419: Portugal: Percentage of all households with broadband, 2013-19
Figure 420: Portugal: Online purchases, % of all individuals, 2013-19
 MAJOR RETAILERS IN PORTUGAL
Food retailers
Figure 421: Portugal: Leading food retailers, in sales, 2019
Non-food retailers
Figure 422: Portugal: Leading non-food retailers, by sales, 2019
 CONTACTS AND SOURCES
ROMANIA
 THE ROMANIAN RETAIL SCENE
 ROMANIA: COVID-19 CONTEXT
 ROMANIA IN FIGURES
Population
Figure 423: Romania: Population, by gender, 2015-20
Figure 424: Romania: Population, by age group, 2015-20
Figure 425: Romania: Population, by region, 2015-20
Economy
Figure 426: Romania: Gross domestic product, 2009-19
Figure 427: Romania: Consumer prices inflation, % change on previous year, 2013-19
Figure 428: Romania: Households consumption expenditures, 2009-19
Figure 429: Romania: Breakdown of households consumption expenditure, 2014-19
 ROMANIAN RETAILING IN FIGURES
Figure 430: Romania: Retail sales (excl. VAT), 2014-20
Figure 431: Romania: Breakdown of retail sales (excl. VAT), 2014-19
 ONLINE RETAILING IN ROMANIA
Figure 432: Romania: Percentage of all households with broadband, 2013-19
Figure 433: Romania: Online purchases, % of all individuals, 2013-19
 MAJOR RETAILERS IN ROMANIA
Food retailers
Figure 434: Romania: Leading food retailers, 2019
Non-food retailers
Figure 435: Romania: Leading non-food retailers, 2019
 CONTACTS AND SOURCES
RUSSIA 
 THE RUSSIAN RETAIL SCENE
Russia: COVID-19 context
 RUSSIA IN FIGURES
Population
Figure 436: Russia: Population, by gender, 2016-20
Figure 437: Russia: Population, by age group, 2016-20
Economy
Figure 438: Russia: Gross domestic product, 2009-19
Figure 439: Russia: Consumer prices inflation, % change on previous year, 2014-19
Figure 440: Russia: Households consumption expenditure, 2009-19
 RUSSIAN RETAILING IN FIGURES
Figure 441: Russia: Retail sales (excl. VAT), 2014-20
Figure 442: Russia: Retail sales, by broad sector (excl. VAT), 2014-19
 ONLINE RETAILING IN RUSSIA
Figure 443: Russia: Selected information society indicators, 2014-19
Figure 444: Russia: total estimated e-commerce market size, 2014-19
 MAJOR RETAILERS IN RUSSIA
Food retailers
Figure 445: Russia: Leading food retailers, by sales, 2019
Non-food retailers
Figure 446: Russia: Leading non-food retailers, by sales, 2019
 CONTACTS AND SOURCES
SERBIA
 THE SERBIAN RETAIL SCENE
 SERBIA: COVID-19 CONTEXT
 SERBIA IN FIGURES
Population
Figure 447: Serbia: Population, by gender, 2015-20
Figure 448: Serbia: Population, by age group, 2015-20
Figure 449: Serbia: Population, by region, 2015-20
Economy
Figure 450: Serbia: Gross domestic product, 2009-19
Figure 451: Serbia: Consumer prices inflation, % change on previous year, 2014-19
Figure 452: Serbia: Household consumption expenditure, 2009-19
Figure 453: Serbia: Breakdown of household consumption expenditure, 2014-19
 SERBIAN RETAILING IN FIGURES
Figure 454: Serbia: Retail sales (excl. VAT), 2014-20
 ONLINE RETAILING IN SERBIA
Figure 455: Serbia: percentage of all households with broadband access, 2015-19
Figure 456: Serbia: online purchases in the past 12 months – percentage of all individuals, 2015-19
 MAJOR RETAILERS IN SERBIA
Food retailers
Figure 457: Serbia: Leading food retailers, 2019
Non-food retailers
Figure 458: Serbia: Leading non-food retailers, 2019
 CONTACTS AND SOURCES
SLOVAKIA
 THE SLOVAKIAN RETAIL SCENE
 SLOVAKIA: COVID-19 CONTEXT
 SLOVAKIA IN FIGURES
Population
Figure 459: Slovakia: Population, by gender, 2015-19
Figure 460: Slovakia: Population by age group and gender, 2019
Figure 461: Slovakia: Population, by region, 2014-19
Economy
Figure 462: Gross domestic product, 2009-19
Figure 463: Slovakia: consumer prices inflation, % change on previous year, 2014-19
Figure 464: Slovakia: Final consumption of households, 2008-19
Figure 465: Slovakia: breakdown of household consumption expenditure, 2015-19
 SLOVAKIAN RETAILING IN FIGURES
Figure 466: Slovakia: Retail sales (excl VAT), 2015-20
Figure 467: Slovakia: Retail sales breakdown, 2015-19
 ONLINE RETAILING IN SLOVAKIA
Figure 468: Slovakia: percentage of all households with broadband, 2010-19
Figure 469: Slovakia: online purchases in the past 12 months, 2014-19
 MAJOR RETAILERS IN SLOVAKIA
Figure 470: Slovakia: selected retailers, 2019
 CONTACTS AND SOURCES
SLOVENIA
 THE SLOVENIAN RETAIL SCENE
 SLOVENIA: COVID-19 CONTEXT
 SLOVENIA IN FIGURES
Population
Figure 471: Slovenia: population, by gender, 2015-20
Figure 472: Slovenia: population, by age group, 2015-20
Figure 473: Slovenia: population, by region, 2015-20
Economy
Figure 474: Slovenia: gross domestic product, 2009-19
Figure 475: Slovenia: consumer prices inflation, % change on previous year, 2013-19
Figure 476: Slovenia: household consumption expenditures, 2009-19
Figure 477: Slovenia: detailed breakdown of household consumption expenditures, 2014-18
 SLOVENIAN RETAILING IN FIGURES
Figure 478: Slovenia: retail sales (excluding VAT), 2014-20
Figure 479: Slovenia: breakdown of retail sales (excluding VAT), 2014-19
 ONLINE RETAILING IN SLOVENIA
Figure 480: Slovenia: percentage of all households with broadband access, 2014-19
Figure 481: Slovenia: online purchases in the past 12 months – percentage of all individuals, 2014-19
 MAJOR RETAILERS IN SLOVENIA
Food retailers
Figure 482: Slovenia: leading food retailers, 2019
Non-food retailers
Figure 483: Slovenia: leading non-food retailers, 2019
 CONTACTS AND SOURCES
SPAIN
 THE SPANISH RETAIL SCENE
 SPAIN: COVID-19 CONTEXT
 SPAIN IN FIGURES
Population
Figure 484: Spain: Population, by gender, 2015-20
Figure 485: Spain: Population, by age group, 2015-20
Figure 486: Spain: population, by province, 2015-20
Economy
Figure 487: Spain: Gross domestic product, 2009-19
Figure 488: Spain: consumer price inflation, % change on previous year, 2013-19
Figure 489: Spain: Household consumption expenditures, 2009-19
Figure 490: Spain: Breakdown of household consumption expenditures, 2014-19
 SPANISH RETAILING IN FIGURES
Figure 491: Spain: Retail sales (excl. VAT), 2014-20
Figure 492: Spain: Detailed breakdown of retail sales (excl. VAT), 2014-19
Enterprises and employment in Spanish retail
Figure 493: Spain: Number of retail enterprises, 2015-18
Figure 494: Spain: Numbers employed, by retail sector, 2015-18
 ONLINE RETAILING IN SPAIN
Figure 495: Spain: Percentage of all households with broadband, 2013-19
Figure 496: Spain: Online purchases, % of all individuals, 2013-19
 MAJOR RETAILERS IN SPAIN
Food retailers
Figure 497: Spain: Leading food retailers, 2019
Mixed goods and department stores
Figure 498: Leading mixed goods retailers, 2019
Clothing and footwear specialists
Figure 499: Spain: leading clothing and footwear specialists, 2019
DIY specialists
Figure 500: Spain: Leading DIY specialists, 2019
Electrical, furniture and household goods specialists
Figure 501: Spain: Leading electrical, furniture and household goods specialists, 2019
Beauty and personal care specialists
Figure 502: Spain: leading beauty & personal care specialists, 2019
Miscellaneous specialists
Figure 503: Spain: Miscellaneous specialists, 2019
Online and other home-shopping retailers
Figure 504: Spain: Leading online retailers, 2019
 MAJOR SHOPPING MALLS
Figure 505: Major shopping centres, 2020
 CONTACTS AND SOURCES
SWEDEN
 THE SWEDISH RETAIL SCENE
 SWEDEN: COVID-19 CONTEXT
 SWEDEN IN FIGURES
Population
Figure 506: Sweden: population, by gender, 2015-19
Figure 507: Sweden: population, by age group and gender, 2015-19
Figure 508: Sweden: households by size, 2015-19
Figure 509: Sweden: population by county, 2015-19
Economy
Figure 510: Sweden: gross domestic product, 2009-19
Figure 511: Sweden: consumer prices inflation, % change on year, 2012-19
Figure 512: Sweden: consumer expenditure (incl. VAT), 2010-19
Figure 513: Sweden: breakdown of consumer spending by category (incl. VAT), 2014-19
 SWEDISH RETAILING IN FIGURES
Figure 514: Sweden: retail sales (excl. VAT), 2014-20
Figure 515: Sweden: Breakdown of retail sales (excl. VAT), 2014-19
 ONLINE RETAILING IN SWEDEN
Figure 516: Sweden: percentage of all households with broadband access, 2015-19
Figure 517: Sweden: online purchases in the past 12 months – Percentage of all individuals, 2015-19
 MAJOR RETAILERS IN SWEDEN
Food retailers
Figure 518: Sweden: leading food retailers, 2019
Mixed goods and department stores
Figure 519: Sweden: leading mixed goods and department store retailers, 2019
Clothing and footwear specialists
Figure 520: Sweden: leading clothing and footwear specialists, 2019
DIY specialists
Figure 521: Sweden: leading DIY specialists, 2019
Furniture specialists
Figure 522: Sweden: leading furniture specialists, 2019
Electrical specialists
Figure 523: Sweden: leading electrical specialist retailers, 2019
Beauty and personal care specialists
Figure 524: Sweden: leading beauty and personal care specialists, 2019
Miscellaneous specialists
Figure 525: Sweden: major leisure, cultural and other specialists retailers, 2019
Online and other home shopping retailers
Figure 526: Sweden: leading home shopping retailers,2019
 CONTACTS AND SOURCES
SWITZERLAND
 THE SWISS RETAIL SCENE
 SWITZERLAND: COVID-19 CONTEXT
 SWITZERLAND IN FIGURES
Population
Figure 527: Switzerland: Total population, by gender, 2015-20
Figure 528: Switzerland: Total population, by age group, 2015-20
Figure 529: Switzerland: Total population, by canton, 2015-19
Economy
Figure 530: Switzerland: Gross domestic product, 2009-19
Figure 531: Switzerland: Consumer prices inflation, % change on previous year, 2013-19
Figure 532: Switzerland: Households consumption expenditure, 2009-19
 SWISS RETAILING IN FIGURES
Figure 533: Switzerland: Retail sales (excl. VAT), 2015-20
Figure 534: Switzerland: Detailed retail sales breakdown, 2015-19
 ONLINE RETAILING IN SWITZERLAND
Figure 535: Switzerland: Percentage of all households with broadband, 2014-19
Figure 536: Switzerland: Online purchases in the last 12 months – percentage of all individuals, 2014-19
 MAJOR RETAILERS IN SWITZERLAND
Food retailers
Figure 537: Switzerland: Leading food retailers, by sales, 2019
Department stores and clothing retailers
Figure 538: Switzerland: Leading department stores & clothing specialists, by sales, 2019
Household goods specialists
Figure 539: Switzerland: Leading household goods specialists, 2019
Beauty and personal care specialists
Figure 540: Switzerland: Leading health & beauty specialists, 2019
Miscellaneous specialists
Figure 541: Switzerland: Leading miscellaneous specialists, 2019
Online and other home shopping retailers
Figure 542: Switzerland: Major online and home shopping retailers, 2019
 CONTACTS AND SOURCES
TURKEY
 THE TURKISH RETAILING SCENE
 TURKEY: COVID-19 CONTEXT
 TURKEY IN FIGURES
Population
Figure 543: Turkey: Population, by gender, 2014-19
Figure 544: Turkey: Population, by age group, 2014-19
Figure 545: Turkey: Population, by region, 2014-19
Economy
Figure 546: Turkey: Gross domestic product, 2009-19
Figure 547: Turkey: Consumer prices inflation, % change on previous year, 2014-19
Figure 548: Turkey: Household consumption expenditures, 2008-18
Figure 549: Turkey: Breakdown of household consumption expenditure, 2014-18
 TURKISH RETAILING IN FIGURES
Figure 550: Turkey: Retail sales (excluding VAT), 2014-20
Figure 551: Turkey: Breakdown of retail sales (excl. VAT), 2014-19
 ONLINE RETAILING IN TURKEY
Figure 552: Turkey: Broadband connections, % of households, 2014-19
Figure 553: Turkey: Online purchases, % of all individuals, 2014-19
 MAJOR RETAILERS IN TURKEY
Food retailers
Figure 554: Turkey: Leading food retailers, 2019
Non-food retailers
Figure 555: Turkey: Leading non-food retailers, 2019
 CONTACTS AND SOURCES
UK
 THE UK RETAIL SCENE
 UK: COVID-19 CONTEXT
 THE UK IN FIGURES
Population
Figure 556: UK:  Population by gender, 2015-19
Figure 557: UK Population by age group, 2015-19
Figure 558: Number of UK households and household size by age, 2019
Figure 559: UK population by region, 2015-19
Economy
Figure 560: UK:  Gross Domestic Product, 2009-19
Figure 561: UK: Pre and post COVID-19 GDP forecasts (current prices, central scenario), 2020-2025
Figure 562: UK: consumer price inflation (CPIH), % increase on previous year, 2010-20
Figure 563: UK unemployment, central scenario, 2019-24
Figure 564: UK: Households consumption expenditure, 2009-19
Figure 565: UK: Breakdown of consumer spending, 2015-19
 UK RETAILING IN FIGURES
Figure 566: UK: Retail sales, excl. VAT, 2015-20
Figure 567: UK:  Retail sales (excl. VAT), detailed sales breakdown, 2014-19
Figure 568: UK: half year change in retail sales, by detailed category, 2020
 ONLINE RETAILING IN THE UK
Figure 569: UK:  Household broadband access, 2015-19
Figure 570: UK:  Online sales as % all retail sales, 2015-120
Figure 571: UK:  Proportion of individuals buying online in the last 12 months, 2014-19
 MAJOR RETAILERS IN THE UK
Food retailers
Figure 572: UK:  Leading food retailers, 2019
Mixed goods and department stores
Figure 573: UK:  Leading mixed goods and department store retailers 2019
Clothing and footwear specialists
Figure 574: UK:  leading clothing and footwear specialists, 2019
DIY specialists
Figure 575: UK:  Leading DIY specialists, 2019
Home goods specialists
Figure 576: UK:  Leading furniture and carpets specialists, 2019
Electrical specialists
Figure 577: Leading electricals specialists, 2019
Beauty and personal care specialists
Figure 578: UK:  Leading health & beauty specialists, 2019
Miscellaneous specialists
Figure 579: UK:  Leading miscellaneous specialist retailers, 2019
Online and other home shopping
Figure 580: UK:  leading Home shopping retailers, 2019
 CONTACTS AND SOURCES
UKRAINE
 THE UKRAINIAN RETAILING SCENE
 UKRAINE: COVID-19 CONTEXT
 UKRAINE IN FIGURES
Population
Figure 581: Ukraine: Population, by gender, 2015-20
Figure 582: Ukraine: Population, by age group, 2015-20
Figure 583: Ukraine: Population, by region, 2015-20
Economy
Figure 584: Ukraine: Gross domestic product, 2009-19
Figure 585: Ukraine: Consumer prices inflation, % change on previous year, 2014-19
Figure 586: Ukraine: Households consumption expenditures, 2011-19
Figure 587: Ukraine: Breakdown of household consumption expenditures, 2014-19
 UKRAINIAN RETAILING IN FIGURES
Figure 588: Ukraine: Retail sales (excl. VAT), 2014-20
 MAJOR RETAILERS IN UKRAINE
Food retailers
Figure 589: Ukraine: Leading food retailers, 2019
Non-food retailers
Figure 590: Ukraine: Leading non-food retailers, 2019
 CONTACTS AND SOURCES

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